“Know and fix in your heart, that the Lord is God in the heavens above and on earth below, and that there is no other.” (Deuteronomy 4:39, LH)
“Know and fix in your heart, that the Lord is God in the heavens above and on earth below, and that there is no other.” (Deuteronomy 4:39, LH)
“A shoot shall come out from the stump of Jesse,
and a branch shall grow out of his roots.” (Isaiah 11:1, NRSV)
“May I never boast of anything but the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ!” (Galatians 6:14, LH)
This is the sermon I preached at Holy Cross Lutheran Church, Beatrice, Neb., on Saturday and Sunday, Sept. 12-13, 2009, the weekend of the Fifteenth Sunday after Pentecost.
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Isaiah 50:4-9
Psalm 116:1-9
James 3:1-12
Mark 8:27-38
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“Let the words of my mouth and the meditation[s] of [our] heart[s]
be acceptable to you,
O LORD, [our] rock and [our] redeemer.” Amen. (Psalm 19:14, NRSV)
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Frank Oz, the master muppeteer,
lent his hands and voice to bring to life
Yoda, the Jedi Master and Teacher
in George Lucas’s Star Wars movies.
One of Yoda’s most famous sayings
comes from The Phantom Menace,
where he states:
“Always two there are; a master and an apprentice.”
We think of masters and apprentices
perfecting their art and craft
as stonemasons and woodcarvers
or, perhaps, shipbuilders and silversmiths.
But for the most part,
we don’t talk much in today’s world
about masters and apprentices.
But we do talk about teachers and students.
And there is something
to the bond between them that reminds us
of the connections binding apprentices to their master.
Teachers are educated, skilled, and seasoned,
like fountains that flow with the information and techniques
of a particular field of knowledge.
Students have a thirst for drinking from that fountain,
for soaking in that expertise and experience.
And so the pairing of teachers and students is a natural one,
as natural as slaking one’s thirst with cool water.
We, as people of faith,
serve one another in similar roles.
But for us, it’s probably better
to speak of teachers and disciples.
This helps us to remember
that Jesus was a teacher himself
and his followers were disciples.
He taught them through parables and stories,
by giving them sayings, passing on wisdom,
by letting them see him work his wonders,
healing the sick, forgiving the broken,
comforting the bereaved, and enlightening those in darkness.
But in the end,
all of his teachings and miracles
pointed to his mission,
the task his Father had given him.
Mark’s gospel tells us how Jesus, teacher and rabbi,
instructed his followers, his disciples and students, saying:
“Then Jesus began to teach them
that the Son of Man must undergo great suffering,
and be rejected by the elders, the chief priests, and the scribes,
and be killed, and after three days rise again.” (Mark 8:31, NRSV)
This is a hard lesson,
a difficult one for us to hear.
But imagine the shock and the fear
it must have brought to Jesus’ companions, his disciples.
It’s easy to envision how we would have acted just like Peter,
pulling Jesus off to the side,
and telling him why this just couldn’t be.
This was Peter, who had only minutes before,
in his own way, passed the test of discipleship.
He’d just responded to Jesus’ question,
“But who do you say that I am?”
by answering, “You are the Messiah.” (Mark 8:29, NRSV)
That means the Chosen One, the Anointed One, the Christ.
And then he tried to convince Jesus
to redefine the terms,
to rewrite the rules,
to reimagine what a Messiah might be,
to change how he should carry out God’s will.
Peter’s Messiah need not suffer, be rejected, be killed, and then raised.
But Jesus, the master,
is himself the servant who carries out perfectly the will of his Father.
And so Peter’s attempt to replace God’s will with human desire
is, for Jesus, a temptation that he rejects.
That’s why he says to Peter,
“Get behind me, Satan!
For you are setting your mind not on divine things but on human things.”
(Mark 8:33, NRSV)
This is the hardest lesson of all.
Peter and you and I learn from Jesus
that living as his disciple
is both a blessing and a discipline.
We are blessed because Jesus invites us
to accompany him on his journey.
He welcomes us into the company of his disciples.
He empowers us to walk with him,
to learn from his example how to live,
to practice lives devoted to his Father’s will.
This is how we live together as disciples of Jesus, our teacher.
In a way, we are all apprentices,
practicing the art of holy living
under the guidance of our one Master.
We learn by listening.
We can listen because our baptism
blesses each of us with a disciple’s ear
so that we may hear and obey
what comes to us from the Teacher’s tongue.
An it’s through the writings of the Scriptures
that our Teacher’s words speak to us.
The first lesson for today is a passage
from Isaiah that many count
as one of that prophet’s Servant Songs.
It is traditional to listen to these words
and to hear the voice of Jesus, God’s Messiah,
speaking along with Isaiah.
Let’s listen to the passage again:
“The Lord GOD has given me
the tongue of a teacher,
that I may know how to sustain
the weary with a word.
Morning by morning he wakens—
wakens my ear
to listen as those who are taught.
The Lord GOD has opened my ear,
and I was not rebellious,
I did not turn backward.
I gave my back to those who struck me,
and my cheeks to those who pulled out the beard;
I did not hide my face from insult and spitting.” (Isaiah 50:4-6, NRSV)
We can hear Jesus’ voice,
the echoes of how he undergoes great suffering and rejection
on the way to his death and resurrection. (Mark 8:31, NRSV)
This witness, his message
comes from the teacher’s tongue to the disciple’s ear.
By virtue of our faith,
we have the ear to hear this Word from God,
to receive this lesson in discipleship.
And like faithful disciples,
like good apprentices,
we can, through that same faith,
listen to our teacher,
and follow our master in obedience,
even when it means
we must each shoulder a cross
and walk the path that leads to death.
But this message, this call to discipleship,
this invitation to be apprentices
does not end with us.
We have no greater challenge,
no more profound honor,
no more significant task
than to pass on this message and call to others.
Those in our congregation
who will stand before us tomorrow/today
to commit publicly to serve
in our ministry of education
are asking for us all to pray
that God will bless each of them
with a faithful and attentive disciple’s ear,
attuned to the teacher’s tongue.
And by the grace of the Holy Spirit,
God our Father will bless them in the name of Jesus.
With this gift, they will then pass on what we receive:
this message of Christ’s suffering, death, and resurrection
and the invitation to become his disciples,
to face our own suffering and death for his sake.
We can know and trust with confidence
that as we undergo those trials,
we await a life renewed, restored, and with death behind it,
when our days as disciples reach their end. Amen.
“Remember that Jesus Christ, a descendent of David, was raised from the dead.” (2 Timothy 2:8, LH)
“For [Wisdom] knows and understands all things,
and she will guide me wisely in my actions
and guard me with her glory.” (Wisdom 9:11, NRSV)
The Congregation Council at Holy Cross Lutheran Church, Beatrice, Neb., where I am serving as interim pastor, opens its monthly meetings with devotions. These are the thoughts for the September meeting. The Psalm for the upcoming Sunday is the reading.
I love the LORD,
because he has heard my voice and my supplications.
Because he inclined his ear to me,
therefore I will call on him as long as I live.
The snares of death encompassed me;
the pangs of Sheol laid hold on me;
I suffered distress and anguish.
Then I called on the name of the LORD:
“O LORD, I pray, save my life!”
Gracious is the LORD, and righteous;
our God is merciful.
The LORD protects the simple;
when I was brought low, he saved me.
Return, O my soul, to your rest,
for the LORD has dealt bountifully with you.
For you have delivered my soul from death,
my eyes from tears, my feet from stumbling.
I will walk before the LORD in the land of the living.
(Psalm 116:1-9, NRSV)
One of the amazing and powerful parts about reading the Psalms, about soaking our spirits in their thoughts and expressions, is realizing how honest they are. Sometimes that honesty is beautiful, and sometimes it is painful. This portion of Psalm 116 is no exception. It’s hard to imagine a more loving, compassionate, and nurturing image of God than to picture him inclining his ear to catch the whispers of our voice. He cares so much about us, about what we have to say to him, that he doesn’t want to miss a word. So he leans into our conversation.
And naturally then, the Psalmist commits himself to calling on God as long as he lives. We, too, can be sure that God cares as much for us, so we can trust that he will listen to us whenever we turn to him in conversation.
One seminary professor taught me that the real difference between animals and people, at least according to the creation account in Genesis, is that God spoke about animals, saying, “Let the earth bring forth living creatures…,” but he spoke with people, “Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it….” (Genesis 1:24, 28, NRSV) He made us like him, in his image, so that we could join him in conversation.
This conversation is our prayer to God. It’s like the breath in our life with him. Sometimes it’s slow and relaxed. Other times it’s sharp and quick. It depends upon the joys and sorrows we face in any given moment. This is the painful honesty of the Psalms. There are times when we find ourselves ensnared by death and the weave of its nets: sickness, temptation, loss, sadness, loneliness, despair, doubt, and so on. Then our prayers may be short: “O LORD, I pray, save my life.” When God blesses us with moments of joy and happiness, we also find ourselves moved to exclaim, “Thank you, God!” in a short and powerful prayer.
Sometimes we find ourselves living in those in-between moments, wondering what we ought to do, where God is calling us to go, both as individuals and as a congregation. Then we can remind ourselves of the Psalmist’s words: “Return, O my soul, to your rest….” (Psalm 116:7, NRSV). Our LORD promises to incline his ear to hear us, even when our prayer is simply, “Where next, O God?”
O LORD, lean over and listen to us. Help us to trust in your grace and mercy to guide us along paths of faith, so we may walk before you all our days. We pray in the name of your Son, Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
“O rescue me, God, my helper,
and my tongue shall ring out your goodness.” (Psalm 51:14, LH)
“The one who speaks is to deliver God’s message.” (1 Peter 4:11a, LH)
“The Lord gave and the Lord has taken away;
blessed be the name of the Lord!” (Job 1:21b, LH)